ETHIOPIA

Ethiopia

In Ethiopia, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) worked in coordination with the Ministry of Health to meet the medical needs of local communities, as well as refugees and displaced people.

Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) delivered vital assistance to people affected by conflict, drought, floods and disease outbreaks in seven regions of Ethiopia in 2024.

Where we worked Map of the areas MSF worked in 2024
Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) delivered vital assistance to people affected by conflict, drought, floods and disease outbreaks in seven regions of Ethiopia in 2024.

Insecurity and administrative challenges continued to hamper humanitarian access to over 21 million people in need of assistance across the country in 2024.

In Gambella, we provided essential care at a health centre in Kule refugee camp. This included specialist treatment for malaria, malnutrition, and sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV), and vaccinations, including for malaria.

In Somali region, MSF’s emergency team responded to malnutrition, disease outbreaks, and mass displacement.

In Afar, we ran water and sanitation activities and an inpatient therapeutic feeding unit. We also supported the regional hospital’s paediatric department and a cholera response.

In the South Ethiopia and Southwest Ethiopia Peoples’ regions, we used mobile clinics to deliver care for malaria and measles, as well as kala azar (visceral leishmaniasis).

In Amhara, our teams provided emergency healthcare for people affected by the ongoing conflict, and continued to focus on preventing and treating neglected tropical diseases, such as kala azar and snakebites.

In Tigray, we ran a range of services, including maternal and child healthcare, a nutrition programme, and treatment for SGBV. In addition, our mobile teams worked in hard-to-reach areas and repaired over 600 water pumps. We also rehabilitated several departments in Abiy Adi General hospital.

In Oromia, we responded to a surge in malaria cases at two hospitals, and ran mobile clinics, conducting health promotion and water and sanitation activities, and distributing mosquito nets.

In Korem, we ran mobile clinics and supported the general hospital’s maternal and child health and emergency departments.

Calling for accountability for the death of our colleagues

On 24 June 2021, our colleagues María Hernández Matas, Tedros Gebremariam Gebremichael and Yohannes Halefom Reda were brutally and intentionally killed, while clearly identified as humanitarian workers, in Tigray. After extensive engagement with the Ethiopian authorities, we still do not have any credible answers regarding what happened to our colleagues. MSF will keep pursuing accountability for this incident, with the hope that this will help improve the safety of humanitarian workers in Ethiopia.

 
Attacks on medical care

Deafening silence: no accountability for the killing of three MSF staff in Tigray, Ethiopia

Article 24 Jun 2026
 
Nyabhan Gatluak, 7-year-old girl born in an MSF facility at Kule Refugee Camp. Gambella Region of Ethiopia. 2026
Refugee, migration and displacement

Born and raised in a Camp: The Journey of Children in Kule Refugee Camp

Article 19 Jun 2026
 
A staff playing with one of the children during Play therapy in the designated tent session
Refugee, migration and displacement

In Kule refugee camp, play is helping children heal

Article 9 Jun 2026
 
Three vials of PANAF to be administered to a snakebite (SBE) patient on arrival to the clinic.
Snakebite

Inside MSF’s Global Centre of Excellence for Snakebite Treatment

Article 18 May 2026
 
An MSF team visits Jemu Health Center. MSF has supported capacity building, rehabilitation of the facility, and WASH infrastructure and support.
Access to Healthcare

MSF establishes a new permanent presence in South West Ethiopia Region, to strengthen health services and outbreak preparedness

Article 12 Feb 2026
 
 Inside one of the tents / wards at MSF’s ITFC, next to Dubti General Hospital.
Malnutrition

Afar: Delivering Lifesaving Nutrition Across One of Ethiopia’s Harshest Landscapes

Article 22 Jan 2026